Redang Island, locally known as
Pulau Redang or just "Redang" is one of the largest islands off the
east coast of Malaysia. It is one of nine islands, which form a marine park,
and which offer snorkeling and diving opportunities. Access is from Merang or
Kuala Terengganu on boats operated by the resorts. Redang Airport is a small
airport with services operated by Berjaya Air from Singapore (Changi Airport)
and Kuala Lumpur (Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport).
The island is also an important
conservation site for sea turtles. Previously, the indiscriminate economic
exploitation of turtle eggs had caused fewer turtles returning to nest on the
island. This has led the Terengganu state government to set up the Koperasi
Setiajaya Pulau Redang in 1989, a cooperative aiming to develop and manage
socio-economic programmes that could improve the livelihood of Pulau Redang
locals without endangering its natural resources.
The Pulau Redang archipelago comprises Pulau Redang, Pulau Lima, Pulau
Paku Besar, Pulau Paku Kecil, Pulau Kerengga Kecil, Pulau Kerengga Besar, Pulau
Ekor Tebu, Pulau Ling and Pulau Pinang. Pulau Redang is the biggest of all the
islands in the Marine Park, measuring about 7 km long and 6 km wide. Its
highest peak is Bukit Besar at 359 metres above sea level. The boundary of the
Pulau Redang Marine Park is established by a line linking all points 2 nautical
miles (3.7 km) from the shores of Pulau Redang, Pulau Lima, Pulau Ekor Tebu and
Pulau Pinang. The other nearby islands of Pulau Perhentian Besar, Pulau
Perhentian Kecil, Pulau Lang Tengah, Pulau Kapas and Pulau Susu Dara are also
gazetted and protected as Marine Parks. Today, only the bigger islands like
Redang, Lang Tengah, Perhentian and Kapas have resort facilities for visitors.
The management of Marine Parks primarily involves protection of the sensitive
marine and terrestrial ecosystems by controlling the impact from human
activities. These include waste & pollution management and conservation of
coral reefs and terrestrial habitats.
No comments:
Post a Comment